Metadata: 
  File_Identifier: 
    mapco2_hawaii
  Language: 
    gmd:LanguageCode: 
      eng
  Character_Set: 
    Character_Set_Code: 
      UTF8
  Hierarchy_Level: 
    Scope_Code: 
      dataset
  Hierarchy_Level: 
    Scope_Code: 
      service
  Metadata_Author: 
    Responsible_Party: 
      Individual_Name: 
        Adrienne J. Sutton
      Organisation_Name: 
        NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)
      Contact_Information: 
        Contact: 
          Address: 
            Address: 
              Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                adrienne.sutton@noaa.gov
          Online_Resource: 
            Online_Resource: 
              Linkage: 
                URL: 
                  https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/co2/story/Adrienne+J.+Sutton%2C+Ph.D.
              Protocol: 
                http
              Application_Profile: 
                web browser
              Name: 
              Description: 
              Function: 
                OnLine_Function_Code: 
                  information
      Role: 
        Role_Code: 
          pointOfContact
  Date_Stamp: 
    Date: 
      2024-04-01
  Metadata_Standard_Name: 
    ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata Part 2 Extensions for 
    imagery and gridded data
  Metadata_Standard_Version: 
    ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
  Spatial_Representation_Information: 
    Grid_Spatial_Representation: 
      Number_Of_Dimensions: 
        Integer: 
          3
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      Cell_Geometry: 
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  Identification_Information: 
    Data_Identification: 
      Citation: 
        Citation: 
          Title: 
            MAPCO2 Buoy: Maihi Bay, Hawaii Island, Hawaii
          Date: 
            Date: 
              Date: 
                Date: 
                  2024-01-20
              Date_Type: 
                Date_Type_Code: 
                  creation
          Date: 
            Date: 
              Date: 
                Date: 
                  2024-04-01
              Date_Type: 
                Date_Type_Code: 
                  issued
          Date: 
            Date: 
              Date: 
                Date: 
                  2024-04-01
              Date_Type: 
                Date_Type_Code: 
                  revision
          Identifier: 
            Identifier: 
              Authority: 
                Citation: 
                  Title: 
                    org.pacioos
                  Date: 
              Code: 
                mapco2_hawaii
          Cited_Responsible_Party: 
            Responsible_Party: 
              Individual_Name: 
                Adrienne J. Sutton
              Organisation_Name: 
                NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)
              Contact_Information: 
                Contact: 
                  Address: 
                    Address: 
                      Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                        adrienne.sutton@noaa.gov
                  Online_Resource: 
                    Online_Resource: 
                      Linkage: 
                        URL: 
                          https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/co2/story/Adrienne+J.+Sutton%2C+Ph.D.
                      Protocol: 
                        http
                      Application_Profile: 
                        web browser
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                      Description: 
                      Function: 
                        OnLine_Function_Code: 
                          information
              Role: 
                Role_Code: 
                  principalInvestigator
          Cited_Responsible_Party: 
            Responsible_Party: 
              Individual_Name: 
                Christopher L. Sabine
              Organisation_Name: 
                University of Hawaii at Manoa
              Contact_Information: 
                Contact: 
                  Address: 
                    Address: 
                      Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                        csabine@hawaii.edu
                  Online_Resource: 
                    Online_Resource: 
                      Linkage: 
                        URL: 
                          https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/oceanography/faculty/Sabine.html
                      Protocol: 
                        http
                      Application_Profile: 
                        web browser
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                      Description: 
                      Function: 
                        OnLine_Function_Code: 
                          information
              Role: 
                Role_Code: 
                  originator
          Cited_Responsible_Party: 
            Responsible_Party: 
              Organisation_Name: 
                NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)
              Contact_Information: 
                Contact: 
                  Address: 
                    Address: 
                      Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                        oar.pmel.webmaster@noaa.gov
                  Online_Resource: 
                    Online_Resource: 
                      Linkage: 
                        URL: 
                          https://www.pmel.noaa.gov
                      Protocol: 
                        http
                      Application_Profile: 
                        web browser
                      Name: 
                      Description: 
                      Function: 
                        OnLine_Function_Code: 
                          information
              Role: 
                Role_Code: 
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      Abstract: 
        This buoy is located in Maihi Bay approximately 200 meters offshore of 
        the west coast of Hawaii Island just south of Kahaluu-Keauhou in the 
        State of Hawaii. It is moored in waters 15 m (50 ft) deep. Data are 
        recorded every 3 hours and transmitted daily. This Moored Autonomous 
        Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (MAPCO2) buoy was primarily 
        established to monitor ocean acidification within a tropical coral 
        reef ecosystem in the Central Pacific, complementing a national array 
        of moored carbon dioxide buoys across the Pacific, Atlantic, and 
        Caribbean. Other important physical parameters are also monitored to 
        help provide early indications of run-off from land-based waterways 
        such as streams and other outflows that lead directly into the ocean. 
        The buoy is funded as part of a gift from Dr. Priscilla Chan and Mark 
        Zuckerberg to the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology (HIMB) to improve 
        Hawaii's ocean health. The University of Hawaii at Manoa supports the 
        maintenance of the buoy and instrumentation. Data are managed by 
        NOAA's Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) at the NOAA 
        Western Regional Center in Seattle, Washington. PMEL enables data 
        streaming into the PacIOOS website for visualization purposes only: 
        the near real-time data have not been post-calibrated or quality 
        controlled and are therefore not of the climate quality that PMEL is 
        required to achieve. Only post-calibrated and quality-controlled data 
        should be used for scientific publications and are available for 
        download separately at the NOAA Ocean Carbon Data System (OCADS) 
        website in a delayed-mode capacity.
      Purpose: 
        PacIOOS provides timely, reliable, and accurate ocean information to 
        support a safe, clean, productive ocean and resilient coastal zone in 
        the U.S. Pacific Islands region. The mission of NOAA's Pacific Marine 
        Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) Carbon Program is to advance 
        scientific understanding of the ocean carbon cycle and how it is 
        changing over time in support of NOAA's commitment to improve the 
        Nation's ability to anticipate and respond to climate impacts and to 
        conserve and manage healthy oceans, coastal ecosystems, and marine 
        resources. This research includes documenting the evolving state of 
        the ocean carbon chemistry with high quality measurements, studying 
        the processes controlling the role of the ocean in the global carbon 
        cycle, and investigating how rising atmospheric CO2 and climate change 
        affect the chemistry of the oceans and its marine ecosystems.
      Credit: 
        The Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) is funded through 
        the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as a 
        Regional Association within the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System 
        (IOOS). PacIOOS is coordinated by the University of Hawaii School of 
        Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST). This buoy is primarily 
        funded by NOAA's Ocean Acidification Program and supported by NOAA's 
        Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL). The University of 
        Hawaii at Manoa supports the maintenance of the buoy and 
        instrumentation. Data are managed by PMEL at the NOAA Western Regional 
        Center in Seattle, Washington. Post-calibrated and quality-controlled 
        data are available at the NOAA Ocean Carbon Data System (OCADS) 
        website in a delayed-mode capacity.
      Point_Of_Contact: 
        Responsible_Party: 
          Individual_Name: 
            Adrienne J. Sutton
          Organisation_Name: 
            NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)
          Contact_Information: 
            Contact: 
              Address: 
                Address: 
                  Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                    adrienne.sutton@noaa.gov
              Online_Resource: 
                Online_Resource: 
                  Linkage: 
                    URL: 
                      https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/co2/story/Adrienne+J.+Sutton%2C+Ph.D.
                  Protocol: 
                    http
                  Application_Profile: 
                    web browser
                  Name: 
                  Description: 
                  Function: 
                    OnLine_Function_Code: 
                      information
          Role: 
            Role_Code: 
              pointOfContact
      Graphic_Overview: 
        Browse_Graphic: 
          File_Name: 
            http://pacioos.org/metadata/browse/mapco2_hawaii.png
          File_Description: 
            Sample image.
      Graphic_Overview: 
        Browse_Graphic: 
          File_Name: 
            http://pacioos.org/metadata/browse/mapco2_hawaii.2.png
          File_Description: 
            Photo of instrument site. Credit: UH/Christopher L. Sabine.
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And 
            Hydrocarbon Compounds > Carbon Dioxide
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure > Surface Pressure
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Carbon Dioxide
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Chlorophyll
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > Oxygen
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > pH
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Optics > Turbidity
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Water Temperature
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Salinity/Density > Salinity
          Keyword: 
            Earth Science > Oceans > Water Quality
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              theme
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Science Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            In Situ Ocean-based Platforms > Buoys
          Keyword: 
            In Situ Ocean-based Platforms > Moorings
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              theme
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Platform Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Chemical Meters/Analyzers > > > 
            CO2 Analyzers
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Chemical Meters/Analyzers > > > 
            Fluorometers
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Chemical Meters/Analyzers > > > 
            Oxygen Meters
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Chemical Meters/Analyzers > > > 
            pH Meters
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Conductivity Sensors
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Photon/Optical Detectors > > > 
            Turbidity Meters
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Pressure/Height Meters > > > 
            Pressure Sensors
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Profilers/Sounders > > > CTD
          Keyword: 
            In Situ/Laboratory Instruments > Temperature/Humidity Sensors > > 
            > Temperature Sensors
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              theme
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Instrument Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            Continent > North America > United States Of America > Hawaii
          Keyword: 
            Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > 
            Big Island
          Keyword: 
            Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > 
            Hawaii Island > Maihi Bay
          Keyword: 
            Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > 
            Hawaii Island > Kahaluu-Keauhou
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              place
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Location Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            PacIOOS > Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              project
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Project Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            Government Agencies-U.S. Federal Agencies > DOC > NOAA > > 
            DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, 
            NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          Keyword: 
            Government Agencies-U.S. Federal Agencies > DOC > NOAA > > 
            DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental 
            Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              dataCenter
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                GCMD Data Center Keywords
              Date: 
      Descriptive_Keywords: 
        Keywords: 
          Keyword: 
            mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water
          Keyword: 
            mass_concentration_of_oxygen_in_sea_water
          Keyword: 
            mole_fraction_of_carbon_dioxide_in_air
          Keyword: 
            mole_fraction_of_carbon_dioxide_in_sea_water
          Keyword: 
            sea_water_ph_reported_on_total_scale
          Keyword: 
            sea_water_temperature
          Keyword: 
            sea_water_turbidity
          Keyword: 
            sea_water_salinity
          Keyword: 
            surface_air_pressure
          Keyword: 
            depth
          Keyword: 
            latitude
          Keyword: 
            longitude
          Keyword: 
            time
          Type: 
            Keyword_Type_Code: 
              theme
          Thesaurus_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                CF Standard Name Table v39
              Date: 
      Resource_Constraints: 
        Legal_Constraints: 
          Use_Limitation: 
            Data are managed by NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory 
            (PMEL) at the NOAA Western Regional Center in Seattle, Washington. 
            PMEL enables data streaming into the PacIOOS website for 
            visualization purposes only: the near real-time data have not been 
            post-calibrated or quality controlled and are therefore not of the 
            climate quality that PMEL is required to achieve. Only 
            post-calibrated and quality-controlled data should be used for 
            scientific publications and are available for download separately 
            at the NOAA Ocean Carbon Data System (OCADS) website in a 
            delayed-mode capacity.
      Aggregation_Information: 
        Aggregate_Information: 
          Aggregate_Dataset_Name: 
            Citation: 
              Title: 
                Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
              Date: 
          Association_Type: 
            Association_Type_Code: 
              largerWorkCitation
          Initiative_Type: 
            Initiative_Type_Code: 
              project
      Language: 
        eng
      Topic_Category: 
        Topic_Category_Code: 
          oceans
      Extent: 
        Extent: 
          Geographic_Element: 
            Geographic_Bounding_Box: 
              Extent_Type_Code: 
                Boolean: 
                  1
              West_Bound_Longitude: 
                Decimal: 
                  -155.9628
              East_Bound_Longitude: 
                Decimal: 
                  -155.9628
              South_Bound_Latitude: 
                Decimal: 
                  19.5487
              North_Bound_Latitude: 
                Decimal: 
                  19.5487
          Temporal_Element: 
            Temporal_Extent: 
              Extent: 
                Time_Period: 
                  Begin_Position: 
                    2024-01-20T02:47:00Z
                  End_Position: 
                    now
          Vertical_Element: 
            Vertical_Extent: 
              Minimum_Value: 
                Real: 
                  -1.0
              Maximum_Value: 
                Real: 
                  -1.0
              Vertical_CRS: 
  Distribution_Information: 
    Distribution: 
      Distributor: 
        Distributor: 
          Distributor_Contact: 
            Responsible_Party: 
              Organisation_Name: 
                NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)
              Contact_Information: 
                Contact: 
                  Address: 
                    Address: 
                      Electronic_Mail_Address: 
                        oar.pmel.webmaster@noaa.gov
                  Online_Resource: 
                    Online_Resource: 
                      Linkage: 
                        URL: 
                          https://www.pmel.noaa.gov
                      Protocol: 
                        http
                      Application_Profile: 
                        web browser
                      Function: 
                        OnLine_Function_Code: 
                          information
              Role: 
                Role_Code: 
                  publisher
          Distributor_Format: 
            Format: 
              Name: 
                HTML
              Version: 
          Distributor_Transfer_Options: 
            Digital_Transfer_Options: 
              Online: 
                Online_Resource: 
                  Linkage: 
                    URL: 
                      https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/ocads/oceans/time_series_moorings.html
                  Protocol: 
                    http
                  Name: 
                    NOAA Ocean Carbon Data System (OCADS)
                  Description: 
                    This URL provides post-calibrated and quality-controlled 
                    data access for this dataset in a delayed-mode capacity.
                  Function: 
                    OnLine_Function_Code: 
                      download
          Distributor_Transfer_Options: 
            Digital_Transfer_Options: 
              Online: 
                Online_Resource: 
                  Linkage: 
                    URL: 
                      https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/co2/story/Hawaii+Island
                  Protocol: 
                    http
                  Name: 
                    PMEL Carbon Program: Hawaii Island
                  Description: 
                    This URL provides a viewer for this dataset.
                  Function: 
                    OnLine_Function_Code: 
                      download
          Distributor_Transfer_Options: 
            Digital_Transfer_Options: 
              Online: 
                Online_Resource: 
                  Linkage: 
                    URL: 
                      http://pacioos.org/water/wqbuoy-maihi/
                  Protocol: 
                    http
                  Name: 
                    PacIOOS Water Quality Buoy Observations: Maihi Bay, Hawaii 
                    Island
                  Description: 
                    This URL provides a viewer for this dataset.
                  Function: 
                    OnLine_Function_Code: 
                      download
          Distributor_Transfer_Options: 
            Digital_Transfer_Options: 
              Online: 
                Online_Resource: 
                  Linkage: 
                    URL: 
                      http://pacioos.org/voyager/index.html?b=18.808083,-157.186842,20.509914,-153.838758&t=p&o=acid:1::c52d1p0hawaiip1
                  Protocol: 
                    http
                  Name: 
                    PacIOOS Voyager (Google Maps API)
                  Description: 
                    This URL provides a viewer for this dataset.
                  Function: 
                    OnLine_Function_Code: 
                      download
  Data_Quality_Information: 
    Data_Quality: 
      Scope: 
        Scope: 
          Hierarchy_Level: 
            Scope_Code: 
              dataset
      Lineage: 
        Lineage: 
          Statement: 
            2024-01-20T02:47:00Z UH/SOEST (C.L. Sabine) and NOAA/PMEL asset, 
            initial deployment.