Citation:
Citation Information:
Title:
Near-Real Time Surface Ocean Velocity, Hawaiian Islands, 1km Resolution
Date:
Date: January 1, 2012
Date Type:
creation
(CI_DateTypeCode)
Identifier:
Code:
hfradar_ushi_1km
Authority:
org.pacioos
Responsible Party:
Organization Name:
U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) High Frequency Radar Network (HFRNet)
Contact:
Contact Address:
Email:
data.ioos@noaa.gov
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://hfradar.ioos.us
Protocol:
http
Function:
information
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role:
originator
(CI_RoleCode)
Responsible Party:
Individual Name:
Pierre Flament
Organization Name:
University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact:
Contact Address:
Email:
pflament@hawaii.edu
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://www.oceanphysics.org/wiki/index.php?n=Staff.PierreFlament
Protocol:
http
Function:
information
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role:
originator
(CI_RoleCode)
Responsible Party:
Organization Name:
NOAA National Data Buoy Center (NDBC)
Contact:
Contact Address:
Email:
webmaster.ndbc@noaa.gov
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov
Protocol:
http
Function:
information
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role:
resourceProvider
(CI_RoleCode)
Responsible Party:
Organization Name:
Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
Contact:
Contact Address:
Email:
info@pacioos.org
Online Resource:
Linkage: http://pacioos.org
Protocol:
http
Function:
information
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role:
publisher
(CI_RoleCode)
Other Citation Details:
Terrill, E. et al., 2006. Data Management and Real-time Distribution in the HF-Radar National Network. Proceedings of the MTS/IEEE Oceans 2006 Conference, Boston MA, September 2006.
Suggested data citation: U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) High Frequency Radar Network (HFRNet), P. Flament, and NOAA National Data Buoy Center (NDBC). 2012, updated 2025. Near-Real Time Surface Ocean Velocity, Hawaiian Islands, 1km Resolution. [Indicate temporal subset used.] Distributed by the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS). http://pacioos.org/metadata/hfradar_ushi_1km.html. Accessed [date].
Abstract:
Surface ocean velocities estimated from HF-Radar (HFR) are representative of the upper 0.5 meters of the ocean. The main objective of near-real time processing is to produce the best product from available data at the time of processing. Radial velocity measurements are obtained from individual radar sites through the U.S. HF-Radar Network. Hourly radial data are processed by unweighted least squares on a 1km resolution grid of the Hawaiian Islands to produce near real-time surface current maps.
Purpose:
PacIOOS provides timely, reliable, and accurate ocean information to support a safe, clean, productive ocean and resilient coastal zone in the U.S. Pacific Islands region.
Credit:
The Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) is funded through the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as a Regional Association within the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS). PacIOOS is coordinated by the University of Hawaii School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST).
Point of Contact:
Responsible Party:
Organization Name:
U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS) High Frequency Radar Network (HFRNet)
Contact:
Contact Address:
Email:
data.ioos@noaa.gov
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://hfradar.ioos.us
Protocol:
http
Function:
information
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role:
pointOfContact
(CI_RoleCode)
Browse Graphic:

View full image
Image File: http://www.pacioos.hawaii.edu/metadata/browse/hfradar_ushi_1km.png
File Description:
Sample image.
Browse Graphic:

View full image
Image File: http://www.pacioos.hawaii.edu/metadata/browse/hfradar_ushi_1km.2.png
File Description:
Photo of instrument site.
Descriptive Keywords:
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
theme
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Ocean Circulation Ocean Currents
Keyword: Earth Science Spectral/Engineering Radio Wave
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Science Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
theme
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: In Situ Land-based Platforms Radio Transmitters
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Platform Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
theme
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: Earth Remote Sensing Instruments Active Remote Sensing Profilers/Sounders Radar Sounders SCR-HF Surface Current Radar
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Instrument Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
place
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: Continent North America United States Of America Hawaii
Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Hawaiian Islands Big Island
Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Hawaiian Islands Hawaii Island Hilo
Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Hawaiian Islands Oahu Honolulu
Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Hawaiian Islands Oahu Waianae
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Location Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
project
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: PacIOOS Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Project Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
dataCenter
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: PacIOOS Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
GCMD Data Center Keywords
Keywords:
Keyword Type:
theme
(MD_KeywordTypeCode)
Keyword: depth
Keyword: latitude
Keyword: longitude
Keyword: surface_eastward_sea_water_velocity
Keyword: surface_northward_sea_water_velocity
Keyword: time
Keyword Thesaurus:
Citation Information:
Title:
CF Standard Name Table v39
Aggregation Information:
Aggregate Dataset Name:
Citation Information:
Title:
Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
Association Type: largerWorkCitation (DS_AssociationTypeCode)
Initiative Type: project (DS_InitiativeTypeCode)
Aggregation Information:
Aggregate Dataset Identifier:
Code:
Grid
Authority:
Unidata Common Data Model
Association Type: largerWorkCitation (DS_AssociationTypeCode)
Initiative Type: project (DS_InitiativeTypeCode)
Resource Constraints:
Legal Constraints:
Use Limitation:
The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for navigational or legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, University of Hawaii, PacIOOS, NOAA, State of Hawaii nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.
Language:
eng
Topic Category:
oceans
Extent Information:
Spatial Temporal Extent:
Geographic Element:
Bounding Coordinates:
Westbound Longitude: -163.14439°
Eastbound Longitude: -151.9565°
Southbound Latitude: 16.2204°
Northbound Latitude: 24.91688°
Temporal Element:
Time Period:
Description: seconds
Begin Position: June 20, 2025
End Position: January 14, 2026
Vertical Element:
Minimum Value:
-0.30000 m
Maximum Value:
-0.30000 m
Coordinate Reference System (CRS): missing
Services:
Service Identification:
Identifier: OPeNDAP
Service Type:
THREDDS OPeNDAP
Contains Operation:
Operation Name:
OPeNDAP Client Access
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/thredds/dodsC/hfradar_ushi_1km
Name:
OPeNDAP
Protocol:
OPeNDAP:OPeNDAP
Description:
THREDDS OPeNDAP
Function:
download
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Services:
Service Identification:
Identifier: OGC-WCS
Service Type:
Open Geospatial Consortium Web Coverage Service (WCS)
Contains Operation:
Operation Name:
GetCapabilities
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/thredds/wcs/hfradar_ushi_1km?service=WCS&version=1.0.0&request=GetCapabilities
Name:
OGC-WCS
Protocol:
OGC:WCS
Description:
Open Geospatial Consortium Web Coverage Service (WCS)
Function:
download
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Services:
Service Identification:
Identifier: OGC-WMS
Service Type:
Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS)
Contains Operation:
Operation Name:
GetCapabilities
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/thredds/wms/hfradar_ushi_1km?service=WMS&version=1.3.0&request=GetCapabilities
Name:
OGC-WMS
Protocol:
OGC:WMS
Description:
Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS)
Function:
download
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Services:
Service Identification:
Identifier: THREDDS_NetCDF_Subset
Service Type:
THREDDS NetCDF Subset Service
Contains Operation:
Operation Name:
NetCDFSubsetService
Online Resource:
Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/thredds/ncss/hfradar_ushi_1km/dataset.html
Name:
THREDDS_NetCDF_Subset
Protocol:
UNIDATA:NCSS
Description:
THREDDS NetCDF Subset Service
Function:
download
(CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
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