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PacIOOS Water Quality Sensor Partnership Program 003: Palmyra Atoll

Identification Information

Citation:

Citation Information:

Title: PacIOOS Water Quality Sensor Partnership Program 003: Palmyra Atoll

Date:

Date: October 2, 2017
Date Type: creation (CI_DateTypeCode)
Identifier:
Code: nss_wqspp_003
Authority: org.pacioos

Responsible Party:

Individual Name: Margaret A. McManus
Organization Name: University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact:

Contact Address:

Email: mamc@hawaii.edu

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/oceanography/faculty/mcmanus.html
Protocol: http
Function: information (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role: originator (CI_RoleCode)

Responsible Party:

Organization Name: Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
Contact:

Contact Address:

Email: info@pacioos.org

Online Resource:

Linkage: http://pacioos.org
Protocol: http
Function: information (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role: publisher (CI_RoleCode)

Suggested data citation: McManus, M.A. 2017, updated 2022. PacIOOS Water Quality Sensor Partnership Program 003: Palmyra Atoll. [Indicate temporal subset used.] Distributed by the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS). http://pacioos.org/metadata/nss_wqspp_003.html. Accessed [date].

Abstract:

The nearshore sensors are part of the Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) and are designed to measure a variety of ocean parameters at fixed point locations. The PacIOOS Water Quality Sensor Partnership Program (WQSPP) supports scientists and natural resource managers to collect water quality data in order to inform research, conservation, planning, and resource management projects in the U.S. Insular Pacific region. Comprised of a network of "roving" water quality nearshore sensors, the WQSPP provides participating partners with sensors, data management, and technical capacity-building to allow for robust data collection. nss_wqspp_003 was located approximately 350 meters southwest of Sand Island and 350 meters northwest of Penguin Spit along the western shores of Palmyra Atoll in the equatorial Northern Pacific Ocean. The sensor package was mounted to the sea floor at approximately 4 meters depth. Data were recorded every 7 minutes. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), with the help of Dr. Jennifer E. Smith from Scripps Institution of Oceanography of the University of California, San Diego (UCSD), deployed this nearshore sensor at Palmyra Atoll National Wildlife Refuge to support reef recovery efforts. USFWS removed a large shipwreck from Palmyra Atoll in 2013. The shipwreck had devastating impacts on the reef as the wreck's iron fostered the growth of corallimorph, an invasive organism that smothered a large amount of the once healthy reef. Over time, coral diversity diminished and the reef turned into a "black reef", dominated by this single, invasive species. The successful removal of the shipwreck was followed by the removal of invasive species and the restoration of vital coral reef habitat. Post-removal surveys of coral growth, health, and recolonization were conducted, but drastic fluctuations in turbidity due to resuspension and occasional temperature elevations triggered seasonal coral bleaching. Data collected by this sensor helped to increase the understanding of oceanographic conditions and associated impacts for ongoing and future coral reef restoration efforts.

Purpose:

PacIOOS provides timely, reliable, and accurate ocean information to support a safe, clean, productive ocean and resilient coastal zone in the U.S. Pacific Islands region.

Credit:

The Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS) is funded through the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) as a Regional Association within the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS). PacIOOS is coordinated by the University of Hawaii School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology (SOEST).

Point of Contact:

Responsible Party:

Individual Name: Margaret A. McManus
Organization Name: University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact:

Contact Address:

Email: mamc@hawaii.edu

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/oceanography/faculty/mcmanus.html
Protocol: http
Function: information (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role: pointOfContact (CI_RoleCode)

Browse Graphic:


View full image

Image File: http://www.pacioos.hawaii.edu/metadata/browse/nss_wqspp_003.png

File Description:

Sample image.

Browse Graphic:


View full image

Image File: http://www.pacioos.hawaii.edu/metadata/browse/nss_wqspp_003.2.png

File Description:

Photo of instrument site.

Descriptive Keywords:

Keywords:

Keyword Type: theme (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Ocean Chemistry Chlorophyll
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Ocean Optics Turbidity
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Ocean Pressure Water Pressure
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Ocean Temperature Water Temperature
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Salinity/Density Salinity
Keyword: Earth Science Oceans Water Quality

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Science Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: theme (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: In Situ Ocean-based Platforms OCEAN PLATFORM/OCEAN STATIONS

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Platform Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: theme (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Chemical Meters/Analyzers Fluorometers
Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Conductivity Sensors
Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Photon/Optical Detectors Turbidity Meters
Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Pressure/Height Meters Pressure Sensors
Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Profilers/Sounders CTD
Keyword: In Situ/Laboratory Instruments Temperature/Humidity Sensors Temperature Sensors

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Instrument Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: place (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean Palmyra Atoll
Keyword: Ocean Pacific Ocean Central Pacific Ocean U.S. Minor Outlying Islands (USMOI)

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Location Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: project (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: PacIOOS Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Project Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: dataCenter (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: PacIOOS Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: GCMD Data Center Keywords

Keywords:

Keyword Type: theme (MD_KeywordTypeCode)

Keyword: depth
Keyword: latitude
Keyword: longitude
Keyword: mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water
Keyword: mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water status_flag
Keyword: sea_water_practical_salinity
Keyword: sea_water_practical_salinity status_flag
Keyword: sea_water_pressure
Keyword: sea_water_pressure status_flag
Keyword: sea_water_temperature
Keyword: sea_water_temperature status_flag
Keyword: sea_water_turbidity
Keyword: sea_water_turbidity status_flag
Keyword: time

Keyword Thesaurus:

Citation Information:

Title: CF Standard Name Table v71

Aggregation Information:

Aggregate Dataset Name:

Citation Information:

Title: Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)

Association Type: largerWorkCitation (DS_AssociationTypeCode)

Initiative Type: project (DS_InitiativeTypeCode)

Aggregation Information:

Aggregate Dataset Identifier:

Code: TimeSeries
Authority: Unidata Common Data Model

Association Type: largerWorkCitation (DS_AssociationTypeCode)

Initiative Type: project (DS_InitiativeTypeCode)

Resource Constraints:

Legal Constraints:

Use Limitation:

The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, University of Hawaii, PacIOOS, NOAA, State of Hawaii nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information.

Language:

eng

Topic Categories (MD_TopicCategoryCode):

Topic Category: environment
Topic Category: oceans

Extent Information:

Spatial Temporal Extent:

Geographic Element:

Bounding Coordinates:

 
Westbound Longitude: -162.1103°
Eastbound Longitude: -162.1103°
Southbound Latitude: 5.871°
Northbound Latitude: 5.871°

Temporal Element:

Time Period:

Begin Position: October 2, 2017
End Position: October 4, 2018

Vertical Element:

Minimum Value: 4.0 m
Maximum Value: 4.0 m
Coordinate Reference System (CRS): missing

Services:

Service Identification:

Identifier: ERDDAP-tabledap

Service Type: ERDDAP tabledap

Contains Operation:

Operation Name: ERDDAPtabledapDatasetQueryAndAccess

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/erddap/tabledap/nss_wqspp_003
Name: ERDDAP-tabledap
Protocol: ERDDAP:tabledap
Description: ERDDAP's tabledap service (a flavor of OPeNDAP) for tabular (sequence) data. Add different extensions (e.g., .html, .graph, .das, .dds) to the base URL for different purposes.
Function: download (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)

Services:

Service Identification:

Identifier: OPeNDAP

Service Type: OPeNDAP

Contains Operation:

Operation Name: OPeNDAPDatasetQueryAndAccess

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/erddap/tabledap/nss_wqspp_003
Name: OPeNDAP
Protocol: OPeNDAP:OPeNDAP
Description: An OPeNDAP service for tabular (sequence) data. Add different extensions (e.g., .html, .das, .dds) to the base URL for different purposes.
Function: download (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)

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Data Quality Information

Scope:

dataset

Lineage:

Statement:

2017-10-02T21:28:55Z Deployed.
2018-10-04T01:49:05Z Decommissioned.
2022-03-30T17:47:00Z Data migrated and new ingest and processing code developed. Data reprocessed to incorporate QARTOD delayed-mode quality descriptor flags and latest IOOS standards. Dataset identifier modified and consolidated from "pp03_agg" (ERDDAP) and "PP03agg" (TDS) to "NSS-WQSPP-003".
2022-10-28T18:13:00Z Dataset identifier modified from "NSS-WQSPP-003" to "nss_wqspp_003" to satisfy future ERDDAP requirements.

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Spatial Representation Information

Number Of Dimensions:

4

Axis Dimension Properties:

Dimension:

Dimension Name: column (MD_DimensionNameTypeCode)
Resolution: 0.0 degrees_east

Dimension:

Dimension Name: row (MD_DimensionNameTypeCode)
Resolution: 0.0 degrees_north

Dimension:

Dimension Name: vertical (MD_DimensionNameTypeCode)
Resolution: 0.0 m

Dimension:

Dimension Name: temporal (MD_DimensionNameTypeCode)
Resolution: 7.0 minutes

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Content Information

Coverage Description:

Content Type: physicalMeasurement (MD_CoverageContentTypeCode)

Dimensions:

Dimension:

Attribute Name: time
Attribute Type: double
Units: seconds since 1970-01-01T00-00-00Z
Descriptor:

Time (time)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: latitude
Attribute Type: float
Units: degrees_north
Descriptor:

Latitude (latitude)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: longitude
Attribute Type: float
Units: degrees_east
Descriptor:

Longitude (longitude)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: depth
Attribute Type: float
Units: m
Descriptor:

Distance below mean sea level (depth)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: station_name
Attribute Type: String
Descriptor:

station

Dimension:

Attribute Name: temperature
Attribute Type: float
Units: Celsius
Descriptor:

water temperature (processed) (sea_water_temperature)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: salinity
Attribute Type: float
Units: 1
Descriptor:

salinity PSU (processed) (sea_water_practical_salinity)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: turbidity
Attribute Type: float
Units: 1
Descriptor:

turbidity NTU (processed) (sea_water_turbidity)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: chlorophyll
Attribute Type: float
Units: ug/L
Descriptor:

chlorophyll (processed) (mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: pressure
Attribute Type: float
Units: dbar
Descriptor:

water pressure (processed) (sea_water_pressure)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: temperature_raw
Attribute Type: float
Units: Celsius
Descriptor:

water temperature (raw) (sea_water_temperature)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: temperature_dm_qd
Attribute Type: int
Units: 1
Descriptor:

water temperature delayed-mode quality descriptor (sea_water_temperature status_flag)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: salinity_raw
Attribute Type: float
Units: 1
Descriptor:

salinity PSU (raw) (sea_water_practical_salinity)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: salinity_dm_qd
Attribute Type: int
Units: 1
Descriptor:

salinity PSU delayed-mode quality descriptor (sea_water_practical_salinity status_flag)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: turbidity_raw
Attribute Type: float
Units: 1
Descriptor:

turbidity NTU (raw) (sea_water_turbidity)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: turbidity_dm_qd
Attribute Type: int
Units: 1
Descriptor:

turbidity NTU delayed-mode quality descriptor (sea_water_turbidity status_flag)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: chlorophyll_raw
Attribute Type: float
Units: ug/L
Descriptor:

chlorophyll (raw) (mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: chlorophyll_dm_qd
Attribute Type: int
Units: 1
Descriptor:

chlorophyll delayed-mode quality descriptor (mass_concentration_of_chlorophyll_in_sea_water status_flag)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: pressure_raw
Attribute Type: float
Units: dbar
Descriptor:

water pressure (raw) (sea_water_pressure)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: pressure_dm_qd
Attribute Type: int
Units: 1
Descriptor:

water pressure delayed-mode quality descriptor (sea_water_pressure status_flag)

Dimension:

Attribute Name: platform1
Attribute Type: String
Descriptor:

platform

Dimension:

Attribute Name: instrument1
Attribute Type: String
Descriptor:

instrument

Dimension:

Attribute Name: crs
Attribute Type: String
Descriptor:

coordinate reference system

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Distribution Information

Distributor:

Distributor Contact:

Responsible Party:

Organization Name: Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)
Contact:

Contact Address:

Email: info@pacioos.org

Online Resource:

Linkage: http://pacioos.org
Protocol: http
Function: information (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role: publisher (CI_RoleCode)

Distributor Formats:

Name: OPeNDAP
Version: DAP/2.0

Distributor Transfer Options:

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/erddap/tabledap/nss_wqspp_003.html
Name: Data Subset Form
Protocol: order
Description: ERDDAP's version of the OPeNDAP .html web page for this dataset. Specify a subset of the dataset and download the data via OPeNDAP or in many different file types.
Function: download (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://pae-paha.pacioos.hawaii.edu/erddap/tabledap/nss_wqspp_003.graph
Name: Make-A-Graph Form
Protocol: order
Description: ERDDAP's Make-A-Graph .html web page for this dataset. Create an image with a map or graph of a subset of the data.
Function: mapDigital (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)

Online Resource:

Linkage: http://pacioos.org/voyager/index.html?b=5.841985,-162.160213,5.918912,-162.014387&t=h&tz=hst&o=qual:2::p0nss_wqspp_003p1
Name: PacIOOS Voyager (Google Maps API)
Protocol: http
Description: This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset.
Function: download (CI_PresentationFormCode)

Online Resource:

Linkage: http://pacioos.org/water/sensor-palmyra/
Name: PacIOOS website
Protocol: http
Description: This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset.
Function: download (CI_PresentationFormCode)

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Metadata Reference Information

File Identifier:

http://pacioos.org/metadata/iso/nss_wqspp_003.xml

Language:

eng

Character Set:

UTF8 (MD_CharacterSetCode)

Hierarchy Level:

dataset (MD_ScopeCode)

Hierarchy Level:

service (MD_ScopeCode)

Contact:

Responsible Party:

Individual Name: Margaret A. McManus
Organization Name: University of Hawaii at Manoa
Contact:

Contact Address:

Email: mamc@hawaii.edu

Online Resource:

Linkage: https://www.soest.hawaii.edu/oceanography/faculty/mcmanus.html
Protocol: http
Function: information (CI_OnLineFunctionCode)
Contact Role: pointOfContact (CI_RoleCode)

Date Stamp:

October 28, 2022

Metadata Maintenance Information:

Maintenance And Update Frequency: unknown

Maintenance Note:

This record was created using dataset metadata from ERDDAP.

Metadata Standard Name:

ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata Part 2 Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data

Metadata Standard Version:

ISO 19115-2:2009(E)

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Metadata Views

ISO Text-Only

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in plain text

ISO XML

International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in Extensible Markup Language (XML)